1)新定义3|4:
Peoplewho work in offices are frequently referred to as "white|collar workers'for the simple reason that they usually wear a collar and tie to go to work.
Such is humannature, that a great many people areoften willing to sacrifice higher pay for the privilege of becomingwhite|collar workers.
2)新定义3|27:
Thereare times when we would willingly give everything we possess to save our lives,yet we might grudge paying a surgeon a high fee for offering us precisely thisservice.
Theconditions of society are such that skillshave to be paid for in the same way that goods are paid for at a shop. Everyonehas something to sell.
请教语法网的专家们:
a)上面2句都出现了suchthat,新定义书上都将这2种剖析为such+ that 同位语从句,是不是正确??
b)上面2个句子中的such分别是什么词性?到底指代了“什么”??非常困惑!
c)怎么样正确理解剖析1)新定义3|4中的such,that 语法含义??又该怎么样正确理解剖析2)新定义3|27中的such,that语法含义呢??二者是一样的吗?
麻烦专家老师们答疑解惑,谢谢!
1、 Such is human nature, that a great many people are often willing to sacrifice higher pay for the privilege of becoming white|collar workers.
此句中,such 为代词,指代前面提到的,如大家喜欢做白领的心态,或许是出于虚荣或面子等缘由。 that 引导结果状语从句。that =so that.
2.The conditions of society are such that skills have to be paid for in the same way that goods are paid for at a shop. Everyone has something to sell.
此句中,朗文词典讲解such 为代词, 但the free dictionary 讲解为形容词。such that 是一种惯用句型,引导结果状语从句。such 指程度。你的两个句子的such that 使用方法不完全一样。第一句的such 是代词,和后面的that可以离别,而第二句的such that 是固定表达,不可分开。
依据《朗文词典》: